{"id":6461,"date":"2025-03-26T18:18:36","date_gmt":"2025-03-26T17:18:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jaleomadrid.com\/?p=6461"},"modified":"2025-05-07T18:40:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T16:40:04","slug":"hacerse-ponerse-o-volverse-los-verbos-de-cambio-sin-dramas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jaleomadrid.com\/es\/hacerse-ponerse-o-volverse-los-verbos-de-cambio-sin-dramas\/","title":{"rendered":"\"\u00bfHacerse, ponerse o volverse? Los verbos de cambio en espa\u00f1ol"},"content":{"rendered":"

Todos los estudiantes de espa\u00f1ol ponen cara rara cuando mencionamos algo llamado \"verbos de cambio<\/b><\/span>\" (verbos de cambio). Esa cara se relaja ligeramente cuando decimos que es similar al verbo ingl\u00e9s \"to become\", pero la confusi\u00f3n vuelve r\u00e1pidamente cuando empezamos a explicar las complejidades que hay detr\u00e1s de estos verbos.<\/p>\n

Hoy, en nuestro blog, haremos todo lo posible por aclararte este tema. Estos verbos suelen crear confusi\u00f3n, incluso en los libros de texto, y algunos profesores los evitan por completo debido a lo ambiguos que pueden resultar en determinados contextos. Pero hemos reunido todo lo que hemos aprendido a lo largo de los a\u00f1os para ofrecerte una visi\u00f3n general s\u00f3lida.<\/p>\n

Vamos a sumergirnos:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1. Hacerse (profesi\u00f3n o ideolog\u00eda)<\/h2>\n

Este es el m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil para empezar. Utilizamos h\u00e1gase<\/b><\/span> para describir un cambio relacionado con profesi\u00f3n, ideolog\u00eda o creencias<\/b><\/span>(religioso o pol\u00edtico, por ejemplo). Es una neutro<\/b><\/span> verbo - s\u00f3lo informa del cambio sin implicar juicio.<\/p>\n

Por ejemplo:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Carlos se hizo profesor de espa\u00f1ol hace unos a\u00f1os.<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

Carlos se hizo profesor de espa\u00f1ol hace unos a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. Llegar a ser (despu\u00e9s del esfuerzo)<\/h2>\n

Este suele ser bien recibido en clase. Llegar a ser<\/b><\/span> sugiere una cambio positivo<\/b><\/span> que sucede como resultado del esfuerzo<\/b><\/span> a lo largo del tiempo.<\/p>\n

Por ejemplo:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Despu\u00e9s de muchos a\u00f1os en el conservatorio, Ana lleg\u00f3 a ser una grand\u00edsima guitarrista.<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

Tras muchos a\u00f1os en el conservatorio, Ana se convirti\u00f3 en una gran guitarrista.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. Acabar + gerundio\/adjetivo (acabar - resultado negativo)<\/h2>\n

Esta construcci\u00f3n es la hermana pesimista de llegar a ser. Aqu\u00ed, el cambio se entiende como negativo<\/b><\/span> - alguien termina<\/b><\/span> en una situaci\u00f3n peor.<\/p>\n

Por ejemplo:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

A pesar de ser un estudiante ejemplar, acab\u00f3 desempleado porque eligi\u00f3 una carrera sin muchas salidas.<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

A pesar de ser un estudiante mod\u00e9lico, acab\u00f3 en el paro porque eligi\u00f3 una carrera con pocas oportunidades.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4. Convertirse en + sustantivo (to turn into - dramatic or magical change)<\/h2>\n

Utilizamos <\/span>convertirse en<\/b> principalmente para <\/span>transformaciones dr\u00e1sticas<\/b>como <\/span>conversiones religiosas o cambios m\u00e1gicos<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por ejemplo:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Seguro que conoces un cuento de una rana que se convierte en pr\u00edncipe.<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

Seguro que conoces la historia de una rana que se convierte en pr\u00edncipe.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

5. Quedarse + adjetivo (quedar - cambio negativo permanente)<\/h2>\n

Ahora las cosas se complican. Quedarse<\/b><\/span> expresa una cambio permanente y a menudo negativo<\/b><\/span>A menudo relacionados con afecciones f\u00edsicas o mentales.<\/p>\n

Por ejemplo:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Tuvo un accidente de coche y a ra\u00edz de eso se qued\u00f3 cojo.<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

Tuvo un accidente de coche y, como consecuencia, qued\u00f3 cojo.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

6. Ponerse + adjetivo (conseguir - cambio r\u00e1pido y temporal)<\/h2>\n

Estamos llegando a la parte m\u00e1s dif\u00edcil. Ponerse<\/b><\/span> se utiliza para los cambios r\u00e1pida y normalmente temporal<\/b><\/span>como estados emocionales o f\u00edsicos<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n

Por ejemplo:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Mar\u00eda se puso muy guapa para la fiesta.<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

Mar\u00eda se puso muy guapa para la fiesta.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

7. Volverse + adjetivo (to become - cambio gradual, duradero)<\/h2>\n

Por fin, volverse<\/b><\/span> es similar a ponerse, pero indica un un cambio m\u00e1s gradual y permanente<\/b><\/span>a menudo en personalidad o comportamiento<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n

Por ejemplo:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Antes era una persona muy alegre, pero desde que tuvo el accidente se ha vuelto m\u00e1s hura\u00f1o.<\/i><\/i><\/p>\n

Antes era una persona muy alegre, pero desde el accidente se ha vuelto m\u00e1s retra\u00eddo.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00bfQuiere ponerse a prueba?<\/h2>\n

Hemos preparado un prueba de autocorrecci\u00f3n<\/a> para que puedas ver lo bien que has entendido el tema de hoy. Y recuerda: si a\u00fan tienes dudas sobre estos verbos o sobre cualquier otra cosa en espa\u00f1ol, la mejor manera de resolverlas es o puedes preguntarnos a nosotros directamente<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Si desea reservar una clase con Jaleo Madrid Escuela de Espa\u00f1ol<\/a>no dudes en ponerte en contacto con nosotros a trav\u00e9s de nuestros canales habituales. \u00a1Estamos aqu\u00ed para ayudarte a dominar las partes m\u00e1s complicadas del espa\u00f1ol!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00bfConfundido con los verbos de cambio en espa\u00f1ol? Aprenda cu\u00e1ndo usar hacerse, ponerse, volverse y m\u00e1s, con explicaciones claras y ejemplos.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6462,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[101,331,72],"tags":[328,271,327],"class_list":["post-6461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lost-in-translation","category-test","category-vocabulary","tag-ejercicios","tag-espanol","tag-verbos-de-cambio"],"yoast_head":"\nHacerse, Ponerse or Volverse? Spanish Verbs of Change<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Confused about Spanish change verbs? 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