Arabic influences in Spanish: our five favorite words of Arabic origin

Arabic influence on Spanish language

The other day, Facebook reminded us of the anniversary of our school’s registration on the platform. It took us back to the early days of Jaleo Madrid—when the dream was just taking shape and one big question lingered: what should we call our school?

As anyone who’s named a child knows, choosing a name is never easy. And since this project felt like our baby, we gave it serious thought. Among the finalists were Jaleo, Algarabía, and Ojalá—three beautiful, resonant words that all happen to share the same origin: Arabic.

Spanish is full of words borrowed from Arabic, though many learners don’t realize it—especially those whose first languages are further removed. Today, we’re sharing five of our favorite Spanish words that trace their roots back to Arabic.

 

Jaleo: Cheers and celebration

Our school’s name! “Jaleo” comes from the verb jalear, which in turn derives from the Arabic hala, often linked to Allah. It’s a word that captures noise, excitement, clapping, and even a little chaos—everything you might find at a lively party or flamenco show. A perfect name for a place where language and culture come together in full color.

 

Algarabía: A festive uproar

Almost our chosen name! “Algarabía” originally referred to Arabic speech (al-‘Arabiyyah) in medieval Spain, but it evolved to describe loud chatter or cheerful noise. Today, it’s a term for joyful chaos—like what you might hear in a plaza during a celebration.

 

Ojalá: Hope and subjunctive wishes

From the phrase inshallah (“if God wills”), “ojalá” is one of the most poetic words in Spanish. It expresses longing, possibility, and hope, and it’s a gateway to learning the subjunctive mood—something all Spanish learners eventually face. “Ojalá que vengas pronto,” for example, means “I hope you come soon.”

 

Aceite: Mediterranean essence

“Aceite,” meaning oil (especially olive oil), doesn’t come from Latin, like many might assume. It comes from the Arabic al-zayt, showing just how deeply Arabic has influenced Mediterranean cuisine and language. You’ll find aceite in almost every Spanish kitchen and conversation about food.

 

Almohada: Comfort and rest

Finally, we have “almohada”—a cozy word that means pillow. It comes from al-muhádda, meaning “that which is placed under the head.” Whether for a siesta or a good night’s sleep, an almohada is essential—and a reminder of how everyday comforts are tied to history.

 

Join us to explore and learn

If you’re fascinated by these Arabic-rooted words in Spanish and want to improve your vocabulary, pronunciation, or cultural understanding, we’d love to welcome you to one of our classes at Jaleo Madrid.

Let’s explore the history, rhythm, and richness of Spanish—together.

Share it!

Facebook
Twitter
WhatsApp

More blog posts

Cinco términos imprescindibles para hablar de Internet

Aunque hasta hace pocas décadas no existía, Internet se ha vuelto indispensable para nuestras vidas. Como ejemplo tienes este blog, al que has llegado gracias a que tienes una línea con la llamada Red de redes. Al ser una tecnología que se renueva continuamente cada poco tiempo, el español se defiende a la hora de crear palabras que puedan valer para hablar de ella. En Jaleo Madrid estamos a tope con las nuevas tecnologías y por eso os traemos algunas palabras que os pueden ser útiles al hablar de Internet. Navegador: Chrome, Firefox, Ópera… Ahora mismo estás usando uno para leer esta página web. Aunque solemos usar el nombre del que usemos más habitualmente, es normal también que usemos esta palabra. Buscador: Google, Bing, Duckduck go… Todas esas páginas web

Read more »

Cinco falsos amigos que nos dificultan la vida en español

Cuando estamos estudiando un idioma, uno de los mejores momentos es cuando nos encontramos que una palabra se dice igual o muy parecida en nuestro idioma materno. Sin embargo, en muchas ocasiones nos podemos encontrar con algunas palabras que suenan o se escriben muy parecidas en dos idiomas pero no tienen ninguna relación. Estas palabras son conocidas como falsos amigos y su nombre proviene de un término francés del primer tercio del siglo XX. Aunque parezca que lo más común es que los falsos amigos del español provengan de lenguas como el francés o el italiano, tenemos un montón de ejemplos en otras como en inglés o alemán. Exit – Éxito: Normalmente resulta muy difícil que nuestros estudiantes aprendan la palabra éxito. Lo que escuchamos habitualmente en clase es que

Read more »

End of Year Sale is here!

Don’t miss out on special discounts for our Intensive, Communication, Part-Time, and One-on-One courses.

Enroll now before spots run out!